Just Because
3 hours ago
Further thoughts on the cultural labor of poetry and art. Not "is it good?," but "what has it accomplished?"...
Israel's education ministry is to drop from an Arabic language textbook a term describing the creation of the state of Israel as "the catastrophe".
The Arabic word "nakba" has been used with Israeli-Arab pupils since 2007. It does not appear in Hebrew textbooks.
Education Minister Gideon Saar said no state could be expected to portray its own foundation as a catastrophe.
Israeli Arab MP Hana Sweid called the move an attack on Palestinian identity and collective memory.
The passage in question, which occurs in one textbook aimed at Arab children aged eight or nine, describes the 1948 war, which resulted in Israel's creation, in the following terms: "The Arabs call the war the Nakba - a war of catastrophe, loss and humiliation - and the Jews call it the Independence War."
The sentence was introduced when Yuli Tamir of the centre-left Labour party was education minister.
Ms Tamir's successor in Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing administration, Mr Saar, said: "There is no reason that the official curriculum of the state of Israel should present the establishment of the state as a 'holocaust' or 'catastrophe'."
Mr Saar added that state education for children was not supposed entail the de-legitimising of that state.
"Including the term in the official curriculum of the Arab sector was a mistake, a mistake that will not repeat itself in the new curriculum, which is currently being revised," he concluded.
Correspondents say most Hebrew-language history books, especially when written for schoolchildren, focus on the heroism of Israeli forces in 1948 and gloss over the mass exile of Palestinians.
If it is mentioned at all it is attributed to a voluntary flight, rather than the deliberate expulsion which later revisionist historians claim to have uncovered from archive sources.
The term Nakba is usually applied to the loss suffered by millions of Palestinian refugees displaced by the 1948 war and subsequent conflicts; their fate remains a key factor in the Israeli-Palestinian dispute.
Jafar Farrah, director of Israeli-Arab advocacy group Moussawa, told the BBC that removing the word Nakba from textbooks would not stop Arabs from using it, but it would complicate relations.
Far-right members of the Israeli government are pursuing legislation to make it illegal in Israel to commemorate the Nakba, as Palestinians and their supporters do every 15 May.
“I left home to work abroad five years ago, three months after the occupation started. We were living in Tulkarm; then my father died and my mother moved to Nablus.”
“Why did your mother move to Shekem?”
“She likes Nablus.”
“Why does she like Shekem?”
“She’s got lots of relatives in Nablus.”
“And why have you left the oil countries to return to Shekem?”
“I’m returning to Nablus because my father died.”
“Who died?”
“My father.”
“When did he die? Speak up!”
“Two years ago.”
“Why are you coming back now and not two years ago?
“I was waiting for permission from the family reunion programme.”
Israel's conservative new minister of transportation wants to remove the English and Arabic place names from new traffic signs. The Arabic and English lettering would remain, but would spell out Hebrew names.
The proposal has angered Arabs who say it's another attempt to erase the Arab connection to the land.
When motorists head up the hill to Jerusalem, for example, the large green traffic signs say "Yerushalayim" in Hebrew, "Jerusalem" in English and "Ursalim al-Quds" in Arabic.
But if transportation minister Israel Katz has his way, all three languages will spell out the word "Yerushalayim."
On its Web site, the ministry says the changes are intended to simplify things for drivers by minimizing the number of words that must be read. But Katz, a Likud Party hawk, also made clear in an interview with Israel's largest newspaper that he has a political motive.
"If someone wants, by means of a road sign, to make Jerusalem into Palestinian al-Quds," Katz said, "that won't happen in this government, certainly not with this minister."
Josh Stieber - CO speaks before PAND concert in Cleveland
08/03/09 7:00PM - 8:00PM
Evangelical GI born again as CO
Former GI Josh Stieber, now a Conscientious Objector, will speak at 7pm in the Brooks Room of St. Paul's Church before the August 3, 8pm PAND concert.
Conscientious Objector Josh Stieber doesn't think he's ever shot anyone. Not long ago, Stieber was sitting atop a Humvee, manning a machine gun turret near Baghdad, fruitlessly firing rounds into an empty countryside in the confusing aftermath of a roadside explosion or sniper fire. But he doesn't remember hitting anybody. Usually the insurgents wreaking the havoc were long gone.
Now, the 21-year-old spends the majority of his days literally taking one step at a time, a long way from Iraq and his Maryland home. Stieber has been walking across America since the end of May, spreading his personal message of peace. Typically his 6-foot-4 frame is loaded with a 45-pound pack as he plods and bikes to his next speaking engagement, and the chance to crash on a local peace activist's couch for the night.
Cleveland area Veterans For Peace activists Steve and Tess Parry will host Josh on August 2 and 3 in their Euclid, Ohio, home.
Josh has traveled to various philanthropic organizations, visiting a prison reintegration program in Maryland and a cancer research program in Philadelphia. He's dividing his Iraq combat pay, just shy of $30,000, among different causes and charities. He wants his journey to inspire and promote peace. Stieber says his message transcends any particular Middle East development. "It's a lot more than just that. I want people to be more aware and evaluate the mindset that drove them to support the war in the first place," he said.
He didn't always run in liberal circles. Growing up the oldest of three children in a family "that listened to Rush Limbaugh," in Gaithersburg, Md., a half-hour north of Washington D.C., Stieber attended an evangelical megachurch. His schooling fell under the auspices of his church.
He remembers Bible class justifying the war in Iraq as a battle of good vs. evil. He spent Friday nights during his teen years approaching strangers and asking them if they thought they were going to heaven or hell. He loved politics. He volunteered for George W. Bush's 2004 re-election and saw military service as a good launching point for a possible career in the GOP. At his high school, he thought the military was all about "saving lives and passing out soccer balls."
On graduation he joined the Army, and was stationed at Fort Riley, Kansas. He did one 14-month tour of Iraq, from February 2007 to April 2008 as an infantryman, and became more uncomfortable with his military role as his stint in Iraq lengthened.
He had a hard time justifying the religious morality of his childhood and adolescence with the harsh reality of warfare. He started to see the political rhetoric and moral justification of the war as "talking without action behind it." "The gap kept getting bigger and bigger," he said.
He read Gandhi and Tolstoy and started to change his mind about the American presence in the Middle East. He recalls raiding homes in search of weapons caches and the Army's capture and subsequent turning of a local politician who had previously worked for the insurgency. The defunct ice cream factory where he stayed for more than a year in Baghdad was blown up the day after his contingent left.
He left the military, filing a request for consideration as a conscientious objector. It was granted, a relative rarity the military has granted about 30 such discharges per year since the Iraq war began. He was vetted by an investigative officer, chaplain, and psychiatrist per military procedure before he departed.
Monday, August 3, Stieber will speak at 7pm in the Brooks Room of St. Paul's Church before the 8pm PAND concert in main congregational hall.
Stieber says he still believes in the message of Jesus but has left institutional religion and is working on the decision for the rest of his life's work. For now he says, "I'm trying to turn a negative into positive. Fear and paranoia aren't the only way to live." ##
(edited from article by Dan McDonald/Daily News staff, MetroWest Daily News. Posted Jul 03, 2009 @ 01:02 AM)


And if writing is an aid to forgetting, then why take this down as dictation, rather than reshape it in some other form? Form that marked it as poem, as line, as refrain (since dementia is the refrain of her life, as least?) Form that demarcated the difference between this life (demented as it is) and this poem (moments of forgetting tethered into some shape)? Because dementia is where the form and the life collide, where hallucination consumes form. Dementia is absence of form, absence of form/content rift or incorporation. Dementia is (though it is not) the poem in the process (or lack thereof) of forgetting poem.

